64th Annual STS (2004-2005)
Finalists
Albert Tsao
MASSACHUSETTS
Albert Tsao, 17, of Brookline, designed, fabricated and studied the optical
properties of silicon nanofiber ring resonator loops that are thinner than the
wavelength of light and almost long enough to fit around a strand of human hair
for his Intel Science Talent Search materials science project. Albert is one of
only a handful of researchers worldwide who can pull ultrathin silica nanofibers
with a diameter smaller than 100 nanometers. Albert's fibers are so narrow that
light does not fit inside them and must travel along their exterior surfaces, a
phenomenon known as the evanescent field. When the fiber forms a loop, it
selectively filters out certain colors of light through interference, a property
that may be used in future applications as optical logic gates for super-fast
computers. He hopes one day to find a way to manipulate nanofibers using
magnetic bacteria. Last summer, Albert transferred to Brookline High School from
his Maryland school to continue his summer research at Harvard. He hopes to
attend Caltech. His hobbies include football, violin and reading. The son of Dr.
Thomas Tsao and Susan Chung, Albert cites his sister as the most influential
person of his scientific career.